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February 20 2012
Journalism in Serbia: Profession at the Crossroads
“Profession at the Crossroads – Journalism at the Doorstep of theInformation Society,” conducted by the Media Center of the Faculty of
Political Science in Belgrade from July 2010 through June 2011 explores the hypothesis that journalism in Serbia lacks the
adequate resources for an appropriate response to the technological,
economic and social challenges radically transforming the profession.
The results paint a gloomy picture of Serbian journalism, grappling with
extremely low salaries and digital advances. A long period of transition and the primacy of existential issues in
Western Balkan countries have removed the emphasis from the challenges
of contemporary journalism. Unsuccessful privatization, increasing
concentration of ownership, development of the media market and the
economic crisis – these are the characteristics defining the Serbian
media scene. Most Serbian journalists work for electronic media outlets (60 percent) and the
press (30 percent), while others work in news agencies, online media, as
independent journalists, etc. More than half work in Belgrade, while the
remainder are almost uniformly distributed throughout Vojvodina and
Central Serbia. According to journalists themselves, the greatest challenges to the
industry are low-quality journalism, the prevalence of sensationalism
and tabloid journalism (22.13 percent), while almost one-fifth (17.23 percent) believe
that the largest problem facing the media is a poor economic position
aggravated by the global economic crisis.
